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Apr 29, 2013

CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA (WHITE VARIETY)



Name: CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA (WHITE VARIETY)
 
Filename: Calotropis_gigantea_(White_variety).JPG
Description:
Botanical name : Calotropis gigantea (Linn.) R.Br. (White variety)
Family : Asclepiadeceae


SANSKRIT SYNONYMS


Svetarka


AYURVEDIC PROPERTIES


Rasa    : Katu, Tikta
Guna   : Lakhu, Rooksha, Teekshna, Sara
Virya   : Ushna


PLANT NAME IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES


English    :     White Madar
Hindi        :     Gauri akavana, Aka, Mandara
Malayalam    :     Vella Erukku


PLANT DESCRIPTION


Perennial shrub, growing up to 2.5 meters with branches and sub branches. Plant is slow growing compared to the blue variety. Leaves are simple, opposite and sub-sessile, ovate, and cordate at base. Plant contains latex almost in all parts. Flowers beautiful, white in color, in umbellate lateral cymes. Fruits are fleshy follicles, green; seeds attached with abundant white coma.


MEDICINAL PROPERTIES :


Plant pacifies vitiated tridoshas, skin diseases, joint inflammations, snake poison, asthma and chest infections and rabies. The white variety madar is especially used for all types of poisoning. It is a strong purgative drug.


USEFUL PART    :    Root, Latex, Flower and Leaves

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