KUSTHA THE SKINMANIFESTATION IN AYURVEDIC MANGEMENT
·
“Sarvam kushņāti tat vapuh”
·
The disease is called kuşţha because it
disfigures the body, if not treated in time.
·
There are seven mahā kuşţhas and eleven kşudra
kuşţhas.
·
The terms mahā (severe) and kşudra
(less severe) indicate the intensity of the disease
Kustha Nidāna
Causative factors
Causative factors
·
Āhāra (Food factors)
·
Continued use of incompatible foods and drinks.
·
Excessive use of new cereals, yogurt, fishes,
salty and sour foods.
·
Excessive use of sesamum, milk, jaggery,
pulses.
·
Indigestion, eating before the previous meal
has been digested.
Vihāra (Activities
)
·
Suppression of natural urges especially
vomiting.
·
Avoidance of periodical elimination procedures
(Paňcakarma).
·
Drinking cold water immediately after exposing
to sun, physical exertion.
·
Too much of physical exertion
·
Others
·
Not respecting elders.
·
Committing sinful acts (Dasa vidha pāpa)
Main skin
manifestation are Tuberculoid leprosy,Nummular
eczema ,Allergic
VasculitisTinea variant, chronic stage with
secondary infection.,Melanoma (Skin cancer)
चिकित्सा
निदानपरिर्वजनं
अपकर्षणं
प्रकृति विघातनं
·
Kustha disease occurs due dosha bahulyata,in
this case shodana is essentional
पक्षात् पक्षात् –छर्दनं
मासान्मासात् – स्रसनं
वत्सरे हि व्दौ – रक्तस्राव्यं
नस्यं - त्रिरात्रात्रिरात्रं
Snehana (Uttama matra)
Snehana given in purvarrup stage
vata – meshasrgadi oil,ghee
pitta- asvakarnaadi ghee
kapha- priyalaadi
सर्षेषां तुवरकतैलं भल्लातक तैलं वेति
tikathakam and maha tikatham
Swedana
Nadi or baspa short period
Sodhanam
Virechana
Vamana
·
Vamana –above abdomen (drugs like madana phala
,yasthimadhu,patola,nimbha kvatha)
Virechana Vamana–trivrit
,dathi,jayapala,triphalait can be usedsouviraka,tushodaka,asava,sidhucan be use
Shamanam 1.Ekamoola dravya
2. yogas
3. lepana
·
Chiratta tailam-ring worm
·
amalaki+vidanga
·
Harithaki+vidanga+ballathakam
·
Amritha swarasa
·
इति दोषे विजितेऽन्तसूत्वक्स्थे शमनं बहि: प्रलेपादि हितम्।
तीक्ष्णालेपोत्क्लिष्टं कुष्ठं हि विवृद्धिमेति मलिने देहे॥
after ghrtha pana –siravyadhana
after
that prachana by goji etc –grishta
then alepana 7 lepas
·
Specailly
dadru lakshaadi lepa
·
Saidhavadi
·
Hemaksheriadi
·
Pudarika- badradi
Sidhdarthak snana :
·
musta, madanphala,
triphala, karanja, aaragvadha , indrajava, daruharidra, saptaparna siddha jal
snana
·
KASAYAM
1. SODHANAM-Patolakaturohinyadi,patolamuladhi
2. SAMANAM-Manjistadi k
Tiktakam k
Candana parpatakadi k
Nimbadi k
Aragvathamrutadi k
Nishothamadi k
MTK (VP)
Dasmula amritha k
Patola mula
triphala k
GTK
Khadiraristadi k
CURNAM
·
Avalgujabijadi ch
·
Eladi
·
Aragvadhapatradi
·
Argvadhaamrithaadi
·
Guggul panchapal c
·
Nimbadi
·
Patoladi
·
Musthamrithadi
·
Saddhara
GULIKA
Guggulu pancapala
gutika
Kaisora guggulu
gutika
Avalguja bijadi
gutika
Arogyavardhini
gutika
Asava/arista
Mulakasavam
Nimbasavam
Khadiraaristam
Gomutraasavam
Usirasavam -p
Nimbaamrithasavam-
kp
Lodhrasavam
cithrakasavam
·
Rasa medicine-
·
Gandhaka rasayanam,Tamra bhasmam,Tamra
bhasamam(p),Talaka bhasmam,Rasa sinduram,Rasa manikam(K)
·
LEHYAM-
kalyana gulam
(k),madusunhi rasayanam,guggulu tiktaka madusnuhi,(VK),manibhadram lehyam
SEVYAM-
Nimbhaamruthadi
Aavanakkenne
Ayaskrithi
TAILAM
Vajraka
tailam-ushnam so kaphaanubanda
Maha vajrakam –same
Tuvaraka tailam
Maha marichadi
Kunkumadi (P)
Nalpamaradi
Dinesavalyadi
kuzhambu
Dasamulaamrithadi
(V)
In kusta
Bhallataka Rasayana in form of sarpi,ksiram,yusham etc are useful
·
Tuvaraka Rasyanam-this as Naimithika Rasyanam
by susruta and vagbhata used to cure extreme case of kusta
·
Used as Tailm or with khadira kvatha,in the
form of nasya,majja also used
·
Citraka Rasyanam
·
शिलाजतु प्रयोग – शिलाजतु + वज्रभस्म
PATHYA
·
Shali
·
Yava
·
Godhuma
·
Kodrava
·
Priyangu
·
Mudga
·
Masoora
·
Tuvara
·
Tiktha Shakham
·
Triphala
{A.H. chi 19/25,26
DONOT’S
·
Dhadhi
·
Dugdha
·
Guda
·
Aanoopa Maamsa
·
Tila
·
Maasham
{A.H.chi19/27
·
In India, psychological factors are responsible
for skin diseases in about 10 -15% of cases affecting mainly the educated
·
Yama,tyagasila satvritta are to followed
·
Dvija and daiva puja should be make then good
psychic
·
ASANA –
·
Sirsh Asana, uttanasana, janu sirsasana
·
PRANAYAMA-
Sheetali Pranayama ,bastrika etc..
Naturopathy
·
Fasting:It is the best way
to detoxify the body.
·
Diet therapy:Fresh fruits and
vegetables, sprouts, fiber rich foods
·
Mud therapy
·
Heliotherapy:These adverse
effects can be avoided by the application of natural moisturizers
like Neem oil, oat derivatives and with the application of
essential oils like tea tree oil, primrose oil, etc. while having the sun bath
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Molluscum Contagiosum
Molluscum Contagiosum
It is a tumour produced by virus.
Dome shaped, waxy, pink papules or nodules 2 to 5
mm in size.
Central umbilication.
Usually asymptomatic and self limiting.
Treatment.
Surgical removal of the lesion.
Cryo therapy with liquid nitrogen.
Electro
desiccation.
Ayurvedic Treatment
Unripe stage – Rakthamoshana mainly
Jalaukavacharana
External application
·
Chirattai
Tailam
· Spadika Drāvakam (Spadikam, karpūram, ţankaņam,
varāţika bhasmam + dhānyāmlam or
tamarind juice)
Internal medicines
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