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Feb 27, 2011

ayurvedic treatement for Kushta(Skin Diseases)

 KUSTHA THE SKINMANIFESTATION IN AYURVEDIC MANGEMENT
·          Sarvam kushņāti tat vapuh
·          The disease is called kuşţha because it disfigures the body, if not treated in time.
·          There are seven mahā kuşţhas and eleven kşudra kuşţhas.
·         The terms mahā (severe) and kşudra (less severe) indicate the intensity of the disease
Kustha Nidāna
 Causative factors
·            Āhāra (Food factors)
·          Continued use of incompatible foods and drinks.
·          Excessive use of new cereals, yogurt, fishes, salty and sour foods.
·          Excessive use of sesamum, milk, jaggery, pulses.
·          Indigestion, eating before the previous meal has been digested.
Vihāra (Activities     )
·          Suppression of natural urges especially vomiting.
·          Avoidance of periodical elimination procedures (Paňcakarma).
·          Drinking cold water immediately after exposing to sun, physical exertion.
·         Too much of physical exertion
·            Others
·          Not respecting elders.
·          Committing sinful acts (Dasa vidha pāpa)
Main skin manifestation are Tuberculoid leprosy,Nummular eczema ,Allergic VasculitisTinea variant, chronic stage with  secondary infection.,Melanoma (Skin cancer)
चिकित्सा
       निदानपरिर्वजनं
       अपकर्षणं
       प्रकृति विघातनं
·            Kustha disease occurs due dosha bahulyata,in this case shodana is essentional
पक्षात् पक्षात्छर्दनं
    मासान्मासात्स्रसनं
    वत्सरे हि व्दौरक्तस्राव्यं
    नस्यं       - त्रिरात्रात्रिरात्रं
Snehana (Uttama matra)
       Snehana given in purvarrup stage
       vata – meshasrgadi oil,ghee
       pitta- asvakarnaadi ghee
       kapha- priyalaadi
       सर्षेषां तुवरकतैलं भल्लातक तैलं वेति
       tikathakam and maha tikatham
Swedana
       Nadi or baspa short period
Sodhanam
       Virechana
       Vamana
·            Vamana –above abdomen (drugs like madana phala ,yasthimadhu,patola,nimbha kvatha)
Virechana Vamana–trivrit ,dathi,jayapala,triphalait can be usedsouviraka,tushodaka,asava,sidhucan be use
Shamanam 1.Ekamoola dravya
                          2. yogas
                          3. lepana

·            Chiratta tailam-ring worm
·            amalaki+vidanga
·            Harithaki+vidanga+ballathakam
·            Amritha swarasa
·            इति दोषे विजितेऽन्तसूत्वक्स्थे शमनं बहि: प्रलेपादि हितम्।
    तीक्ष्णालेपोत्क्लिष्टं कुष्ठं हि विवृद्धिमेति मलिने देहे॥
    after ghrtha pana –siravyadhana
    after  that prachana by goji etc –grishta
    then alepana 7 lepas
·            Specailly dadru lakshaadi lepa
·            Saidhavadi
·            Hemaksheriadi
·            Pudarika- badradi
       Sidhdarthak snana :
·                  musta, madanphala, triphala, karanja, aaragvadha , indrajava, daruharidra, saptaparna siddha jal snana
·            KASAYAM
1. SODHANAM-Patolakaturohinyadi,patolamuladhi
2. SAMANAM-Manjistadi k
Tiktakam k
Candana parpatakadi k
Nimbadi k
Aragvathamrutadi k
Nishothamadi k
MTK (VP)
Dasmula amritha k
Patola mula triphala k
GTK
Khadiraristadi k
CURNAM
·            Avalgujabijadi ch
·            Eladi
·            Aragvadhapatradi
·            Argvadhaamrithaadi
·            Guggul panchapal c
·            Nimbadi
·            Patoladi
·            Musthamrithadi
·            Saddhara
GULIKA
Guggulu pancapala gutika
Kaisora guggulu gutika
Avalguja bijadi gutika
Arogyavardhini gutika
Asava/arista
Mulakasavam
Nimbasavam
Khadiraaristam
Gomutraasavam
Usirasavam    -p
Nimbaamrithasavam- kp
Lodhrasavam
cithrakasavam
·            Rasa medicine-
·              Gandhaka rasayanam,Tamra bhasmam,Tamra bhasamam(p),Talaka bhasmam,Rasa sinduram,Rasa manikam(K)
·            LEHYAM-
kalyana gulam (k),madusunhi rasayanam,guggulu tiktaka madusnuhi,(VK),manibhadram lehyam
SEVYAM-
Nimbhaamruthadi Aavanakkenne
Ayaskrithi
TAILAM
Vajraka tailam-ushnam so kaphaanubanda
Maha vajrakam –same
Tuvaraka tailam
Maha marichadi
Kunkumadi (P)
Nalpamaradi
Dinesavalyadi kuzhambu
Dasamulaamrithadi (V)
In kusta Bhallataka Rasayana in form of sarpi,ksiram,yusham etc are useful
·            Tuvaraka Rasyanam-this as Naimithika Rasyanam by susruta and vagbhata used to cure extreme case of kusta
·            Used as Tailm or with khadira kvatha,in the form of nasya,majja also used
·            Citraka Rasyanam
·            शिलाजतु प्रयोगशिलाजतु + वज्रभस्म
PATHYA
·            Shali
·            Yava
·            Godhuma
·            Kodrava
·            Priyangu
·            Mudga
·            Masoora
·            Tuvara
·            Tiktha Shakham
·            Triphala
           {A.H. chi 19/25,26
DONOT’S
·            Dhadhi
·            Dugdha
·            Guda
·            Aanoopa Maamsa
·            Tila
·            Maasham
                {A.H.chi19/27
·            In India, psychological factors are responsible for skin diseases in about 10 -15% of cases affecting mainly the educated
·            Yama,tyagasila satvritta are to followed
·            Dvija and daiva puja should be make then good psychic
·            ASANA
·             Sirsh Asana, uttanasana, janu sirsasana
·            PRANAYAMA-
Sheetali Pranayama ,bastrika etc..
Naturopathy
·            Fasting:It is the best way to detoxify the body.
·             Diet therapy:Fresh fruits and vegetables, sprouts, fiber rich foods 
·            Mud therapy
·          Heliotherapy:These adverse effects can be avoided by the application of natural moisturizers like Neem oil, oat derivatives and with the application of essential oils like tea tree oil, primrose oil, etc. while having the sun bath
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Molluscum Contagiosum
It is a tumour produced by virus.
Dome shaped, waxy, pink papules or nodules 2 to 5 mm in size.
Central umbilication.
Usually asymptomatic and self limiting.
Treatment.
Surgical removal of the lesion.
Cryo therapy with liquid nitrogen. 
Electro desiccation.
                                                         
Ayurvedic Treatment
Unripe stage – Rakthamoshana mainly Jalaukavacharana   
External application
·     Chirattai Tailam
·     Spadika Drāvakam (Spadikam, karpūram, ţankaņam, varāţika bhasmam + dhānyāmlam or tamarind juice)
Internal medicines
·    Bhallātaka sarpi

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